How does meningitis spread from person to person




















Other serious possible complications include:. If you are experiencing symptoms of bacterial meningitis, seek medical care immediately. The disease can usually be treated with antibiotics. If meningitis is caught early enough a patient can make a full recovery with few or no lingering effects.

But the best way to combat meningitis is to prevent it through vaccination and sound health practices. Understanding the causes of meningitis and how it spreads will help you stay healthy and keep you from experiencing this dangerous disease.

Certain factors place young adults at increased risk of getting meningitis. Learn about how lifestyle factors and vaccines can help you avoid this….

Meningitis is frequently misunderstood, yet can cause serious harm and is sometimes fatal. Learn how to the spot the early signs and symptoms of an…. There are important differences between viral, fungal, and bacterial meningitis, in terms of their severity, how common they are, and the way they are…. Meningitis occurs when the membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord become inflamed.

This is normally caused by infection but can also have…. Although recommended for college students, the meningococcal vaccine is also recommended for all young people and individuals with certain medical…. Meningitis B is a very serious disease that can progresses quickly.

March Bacteria can spread from one person to another by droplets from the nose and mouth, for example, by coughing in close contact. About meningitis vaccines. There are vaccines against some forms of meningitis. Find out more. What are meningitis and septicaemia? Meningitis and septicaemia are serious, life threatening illnesses. Read more. MRF Research projects. Since the charity was founded in , we have awarded research grants. Current projects. Help and support from MRF.

Viral meningitis. Fungal meningitis. Derber CJ, et al. Head and neck emergencies: Bacterial meningitis, encephalitis, brain abscess, upper airway obstruction, and jugular septic thrombophlebitis.

Medical Clinics of North America. Longo DL, et al. Acute meningitis. In: Harrison's Principals of Internal Medicine. McGraw Hill; Acute bacterial meningitis.

Merck Manual Professional Version. Prevention — Listeriosis. Subacute and chronic meningitis. Van de Beek D, et al. Advances in treatment of bacterial meningitis. The Lancet. Recommended immunization schedules for children and adolescents aged 18 years or younger, United States, Recommended adult immunization schedule for adults aged 19 or older, United States, Meningococcal vaccination: What everyone should know.

Sexton D. Approach to the patient with chronic meningitis. Tunkel A. Aseptic meningitis in adults. Di Pentima C. Viral meningitis: Management, prognosis, and prevention in children. Prolonged close contact with an infected person may increase risk of transmission. This is a concern in daycare centers, schools, and college dormitories.

Some of us have meningitis-causing bacteria in our throats or noses. According to the World Health Organization , the incubation period is between two and 10 days. The largest concentration of meningococcal disease is in sub-Saharan Africa. According to the CDC , about 4, cases of bacterial meningitis are reported each year in the United States. You can reduce your risk of getting or spreading viruses and bacteria by taking a few precautions:.

Meningitis occurs when the membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord become inflamed. This is normally caused by infection but can also have….

There are important differences between viral, fungal, and bacterial meningitis, in terms of their severity, how common they are, and the way they are…. Aseptic meningitis is usually caused by a virus. Learn about aseptic meningitis symptoms, causes, treatment, and prevention. Staphylococcal meningitis affects the protective covering around your spinal cord and brain.

The condition is rare and can be fatal.



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